Current Situation in the centre East
What is presently happening at the center East?
Since early 2011, heads of state of Tunisia, Egypt and Libya have now been driven to exile, place behind bars, or lynched by way of a mob. Yemeni frontrunner was forced to move apart, as the Syrian regime is fighting a desperate battle for bare success. Other autocrats dread what the near future might bring and, of course, foreign capabilities are closely watching the activities.
Who’s in energy in the centre East, what kind of governmental systems are rising, and what are the latest developments?
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- Sunni – Shiite stress at the center East
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Weekly Reading List Latest News in the Middle East 4 – 10 2013 november
Nation Index
Bahrain
Current Leader King Hamad bin Isa container Salman Al Khalifa
Political System Monarchical rule, limited role for the parliament that is semi-elected
Present Circumstances Civil unrest
Further Details Mass protests that are pro-democracy in February 2011, prompting a government crackdown aided by tr ps from Saudi Arabia. But unrest in the Middle East continues, as a restless Shiite majority confronts a state dominated by the Sunni minority. The ruling family members has yet to provide any significant concessions that are political.
Egypt
Current Leader Interim President Adly Mansour / Army Chief Mohammad Hussein Tantawi
Political System Political System Interim authorities, elections due early 2014
Present Situation Transition from autocratic guideline
Further Details Egypt remains locked in a protracted procedure of governmental transition after the resignation of the leader that is long-serving Mubarak in February 2011, with the majority of the real governmental power still in the possession of of this military. Mass anti-government protests in July 2013 forced the military to remove Egypt’s first democratically elected president, Mohammed Morsi, amid deep polarization between the Islamists and secular teams.
Present Leader Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki
Political System Parliamentary democracy
Present Situation High risk of governmental and spiritual violence
Further Details Iraq’s Shiite bulk dominates the coalition that is governing placing growing strain on the power-sharing agreement with Sunnis and Kurds. Al Qaeda is using the Sunni resentment of this federal government to mobilize help for the campaign that is escalating of.
Current Leader Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei / President Hassan Rouhani
Political System Islamic republic
Current Situation Regime infighting / Tensions using the western
Further Details Iran’s oil-dependent economy is under severe strain because of sanctions imposed by the western on the country’s nuclear system. Meanwhile, supporters of former president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad vie for energy with factions supported by Ayatollah Khamenei, and reformists who are placing their hopes in President Hassan Rouhani.
Israel
Political System Parliamentary democracy
Present circumstances Political stability / Tensions with Iran
Further Details Netanyahu’s right-wing Likud Party came on top of the first elections held in January 2013, but faces a hard time maintaining its diverse government coalition together. Leads for a breakthrough in peace negotiations with Palestinians are near to zero, and action that is military Iran can be done in Spring 2013.
Lebanon
Present Leader President Michel Suleiman / Prime Minister Najib Mikati
Political System Parliamentary democracy
Present Situation High risk of political and spiritual physical violence
Further Details Lebanon’s coalition that is governing by the Shiite militia Hezbollah has near links to the Syrian regime, as the opposition is sympathetic to Syrian rebels who’ve established a back base in north Lebanon. Clashes erupted between competing Lebanese teams in the north, money continues to be calm but tense.
Libya
Present Leader Prime Minister Ali Zeidan
Political System Interim governing body
Present Situation Transition from autocratic guideline
Further Details July 2012 parliamentary elections were won by https://datingmentor.org/escort/olathe/ way of a secular alliance that is political. However, large elements of Libya are managed by militias, previous rebels that brought down the regime of Col. Muammar al-Qaddafi. Regular clashes between competing militias threaten to derail the governmental procedure.
Qatar
Present Leader Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al Thani
Political System Absolutist monarchy
Present Situation Succesion of power to a generation that is new of
Further Details Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al Thani abdicated through the throne in June 2013 after 18 years in power. The accession of Hamad’s son, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al Thani, was directed at invigorating their state with a brand new generation of royals and technocrats, but without affecting policy that is major.